Diabetic nerve pain refers to a set of symptoms that affect diabetes patients. This particular pain occurs in diabetes 1 and diabetes 2. None of the two groups is more susceptible to the pain than the other, both are at equal risk. This pain is also referred as diabetic neuropathy or peripheral neuropathy and in short, nerve pain is caused by complications of diabetes.
You can learn about Hippocratic complications and other results to have more benefits. The reduction in nerve pain is possible for the people. Understanding amount features and complications is essential to get a healthy and safe body.
Diabetic nerve pain affects peripheral regions such as legs, fee, arms and hands. This is one of the painful conditions that occur in the foot and it’s referred as diabetic foot ulcer. This makes it important for people with diabetes to have their feet examined by a doctor. The foot test enables a doctor to diagnose any new problems on time including blisters, wounds and joint problems. Every health problem in diabetes patients needs to be treated on time before it can lead to complications of diabetes.
Why does neuropathic pain or diabetic pain happen?
One of the reasons as to why this condition occurs in diabetic people is because of the prolonged spells and rising levels of the blood sugar in the blood. Increase of blood sugar levels in the body or higher blood glucose causes harm and damage to the nerves and destroys the vessels through which the blood flows to reach the nerves.
Another cause of diabetic nerve pain is high blood pressure together with hyperglycemia. These two brings about an unfavorable effect to the nerves. In addition, use of illicit drugs, excessive consumption of alcoholic drugs, smoking cigarettes and any use of a substance that manipulates the right state of the mind causes an increase to the risks of getting neuropathic pain.
Typically, studies on this condition reveal that it usually come about and occurs at the peripheral and extreme ends of the body system; for instance, the feet and legs, the figures, arms and hands. Neuropathic foot pain also known as the diabetic foot problem is a condition associated with the diabetic nerve pain and brings about pain in the feet. Diabetes patients can do a number of things to help them spot nerve pain on time. They include:
- They should take time to examine their legs and feet everyday.
- Dry their feet properly before apply lotion.
- Proper nail care and consulting a podiatrist if they need to.
- Wearing comfortable and well fitting shoes that prevent injuries on the feet.
- Types of diabetic nerve pain/diabetic neuropathy
There are four different types of diabetic nerve pain as a condition. They include; the peripheral type, autonomic type, focal type and the proximal type.
Diabetic peripheral neuropathy
This type of diabetic nerve pain in most cases affect parts of the body such as the feet and the legs. The condition can bring about total loss of the foot sensitivity and this result in high risk of foot problems. It makes the foot vulnerable to other infections as well. Due to the lack of sensation on the foot, slight injuries will go undetected and these increases the chances of contracting other awful contaminations. At the same time, uncomfortable pain and diabetic foot ulcer can go without being recognized. For this reason, gentle and proper skin care is recommended. Other areas of the body such as the abdomen, the body arms and hands, the bottom region and the back may be affected by diabetic peripheral neuropathy.
- Symptoms of diabetic peripheral neuropathy
- Burning feeling in the body especially during the evening hours.
- General pain on the foot regions and arms at times.
- Severe numbness that can become permanent with time.
- Tingling in some parts of the body.
In order to put peripheral neuropathy under control, patients should maintain regular checkups and work with the doctor to help in keeping the blood glucose at the right levels.
Diabetic autonomic neuropathy
This type of diabetic nerve pain mostly affects parts of the digestion system like the stomach, the sex organs and the urinary track. Just like the peripheral type, the blood sugar levels must be kept under control in order to prevent further complications.
Symptoms of diabetic autonomic neuropathy of the digestive system
- Diarrhea
- Frequent heart burns
- Vomiting
- Development of nausea.
- Other symptoms include full feeling after meals, constipation as well as bloating.
The treatment of the infections caused by this condition on the digestive system includes eating less food and medication by the doctors.
Autonomic affects the blood vessels too and some of the symptoms for this includes black out when you stand up suddenly, increased heart pulse, vomiting, dizziness and low blood pressure. Any one with these diabetic symptoms should seek medical treatment and avoid standing up fast.
There are also autonomic neuropathy diabetes symptoms in men and women that include reduced ability to get an erection and reduced lubrication in women. A patient with these sighs should see their doctor.
Diabetic proximal neuropathy
Diabetic proximal neuropathy is a type that causes pain usually on the inner parts of the thighs, hips regions and the buttock area. It can eventually lead to leg weaknesses. However, its treatment involves proper medication and thorough physical therapy.
Diabetic focal neuropathy
This type of diabetic nerve pain happens to affect specific nerves in the head, or the legs. It brings about muscle weaknesses and/or pain. It is unpredictable; however it can improve by itself over the weeks or months and do not cause server damages.
Diabetic nerve pain is manageable, but the patient must be willing to make huge changes in their lifestyle. Some the things include going for diabetes foods, avoiding alcohol and stopping smoking. Increase physical activities will also go a long way to help keep blood sugar in control. If a patient can do all these and take their medication as required, they will deal with nerve pain effectively.